Irin Green (ko Fresh) Chiles

Fresh chile barkono ne na kowa sashi a abinci Mexican. Suna girma da kyau a yanayin zafi mai yawa kuma ana iya girbe a lokacin rani, amma sun isa gabar su a ƙarshen lokacin rani kuma sun fi kyau idan aka girbe su.

Green chiles ya zo cikin dubban iri, har ma wasu daga iri iri suna zuwa da sunayen daban. Wannan zai iya zama matukar damuwa idan kana neman takamaiman nau'i na barkono, don haka alamar jagora ce ga wasu daga cikin sharunan chiles da wasu sunayen da suke tafiya.

• 01 na 07

  Anaheim / California Chiles

  Wannan barkono ne sananne a Mexico kamar yadda ake kira verde del norte , tun da yake yana da kowa a arewacin kasar nan kuma ba a sani ba a yankunan tsakiya da kudancin. Yana daya daga cikin mafi yawan shales a kudu maso yammacin Amurka. Wadannan dogon lokaci mai haske ne suka karu daga New Mexico zuwa California a farkon karni na 1900 kuma sun kasance sunyi dabara don suyi dacewa da 'yan kallo na wannan lokacin. Sun zama sananne a Anaheim, wani birni a California, kuma barkono suna zuwa ko dai suna-gari ko jihar.

  Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin ƙananan chiles da ke riƙe da suna lokacin da aka fara da bushe. Saboda haka, idan girke-girke na kiran Analan ko California, to ya kamata ka tabbata kana samun dama don girke-girke, sabo ne da kore ko ja da kuma bushe. Ka tuna cewa yayin da waɗannan karamar karan sun kasance wasu daga cikin mintuna, suna iya bambanta a yanayin zafi.

• 02 na 07

  New Mexico / Hatch Chiles

  Wadannan tsinkayen kore suna da yawa kamar California da Anaheim barkono, tare da bambanci daban-daban: suna da yawa, da yawa. Hatch chiles ne New Mexico chiles da suka girma a kananan ƙauyen Hatch, New Mexico, kuma suna dauke Premium kore chiles. Kowace shekara suna gudanar da bikin kirki na Chile na Hatch Valley a ranar Jumma'a a ranar Lahadi inda mutane 30,000 ke zuwa garin kadan don saya da kuma ci wadannan barkono mai dadi. Hatch da New Mexico chiles za a iya amfani da su don yin jita-jita iri ɗaya kamar California da Anaheim chiles, amma suna da muhimmanci sosai.

  Wadannan suna kira chile verde del norte a ƙasar Mexico, inda aka san su ne kawai a yankunan arewacin.

• 03 of 07

  Poblano Green Chiles

  An kira shi bayan Puebla, Mexico, irin wannan barkono yana da launi mai duhu mai duhu kuma ya fi fadi da Anaheim. Yana da yawa fiye da Anaheim, kodayake rashin daidaituwa ya bambanta kuma yana iya sauƙi a wasu lokuta. Ana amfani dasu da yawa a hanyoyi da dama a duk faɗin Mexico kuma su ne barkono mafi yawan waɗanda suke amfani da shi a shirye-shirye na Chiles Rellenos da Chiles en Nogada. Lokacin da aka bushe, ana kiran poblano wani tsohon dan lokaci. Lura: A Amurka, wasu abokan ciniki zasu kuskuren komawa poblano a matsayin barkono mai "pasilla"; Sauran suna ba da labarin wannan nau'in "pablano".

• 04 of 07

  Chilaca Barkono

  Clacaca kore mai chile yana da tsawo da kuma kunkuntar kamar barkono na New Mexico, amma launinsa ya fito ne daga wani kore mai launi (kamar poblano) zuwa duhu, ruwan 'yan shinkafa. An yi amfani da shi a yawancin biki na Mexica, amma ana amfani da shi a lokutan da aka samo shi, lokacin da ya ɗauki sunan basirar .

• 05 of 07

  Jalapeño Barkono

  Fassara: hah-lah-PEN-yoe

  Sanannun a ciki da waje na Mexiko, waɗannan su ne watau chiles da yawa. Suna dauke da suna daga Xalapa, kuma sun rubuta Jalapa, a Jihar Veracruz. Kodayake ƙananan ƙananan, ba su da yawa. Jalapeños za a iya cushe da kuma aiki a matsayin appetizer (kamar yadda a cikin " jalapeño poppers "), amma ana amfani dasu mafi yawa ko kuma yankakken, sabo ne ko kuma zazzage su, a matsayin kwakwalwa. Lokacin da aka bushe da kyafaffen, barkono jalalpeños suna da dandano mai ban sha'awa kuma an kira su chipotle chiles .

• 06 of 07

  Serrano Chiles

  Ƙananan ƙanƙara kuma mafi ƙanƙanci fiye da jalapeños, barkono na Serrano suna da zafi sosai. Ana amfani dasu a salsas kuma a matsayin abincin ƙanshi, ba a matsayin babban bangaren kayan tasa ba. Za a iya gurasa su, amma za a iya yankakke su a cikin sabo mai kyau (ajiye ko zubar da tsaba) da kuma amfani da su azaman ƙusa ko kayan yaji don ƙara zafi da dandano a cikin tasa. Yaren da aka zaɓa, wanda ake kira kawai dried serrano ko serrano seco , yana da inganci wanda ba a sani ba.

• 07 of 07

  Habanero Peppers

  Fassara: ah-bah-NEH-roh

  Kayan da ke ciki shine daya daga cikin barkono mafi zafi. Yana da tsalle-tsalle ko kararrawa, kuma zai iya zama kore, rawaya, orange, ja, ko ma m ko brownish. Kullum a yankunan yankuna na yankin Yucatan, habaneros suna amfani da su da yawa don cin abincin naman alade da salsas. (Gwada wannan Yucatan Habanero Sauce.)

  -Edited by Robin Grose