Tsarin Gida na Tea a Duniya

Tea tana girma a ko'ina daga cikin tsaunukan Himalaya mai ban tsoro zuwa ƙananan raƙuman ruwa a waje da Charleston, ta Kudu Carolina. A nan ne mu dubi wasu manyan shayi na samar da kasashe da yankuna a fadin duniya. Bi hanyoyin don ƙarin koyo game da ta'addanci na kowane yanki.

Ƙungiyoyin Tattalin Arba na Afirka

Mafi yawan shayi da aka samar a Afirka shine CAC black shayi da aka ƙaddara don shayi. Kasashe masu tasowa sun hada da:

• Burundi
• Kamaru
• Jamhuriyar Demokiradiyar Congo
• Habasha
• Kenya
• Madagaskar
• Malawi
• Mauritius
• Afirka ta Kudu
• Tanzania
• Uganda
• Zimbabwe

Mawallafan shayi na Orthodox sun hada da Cameroon, Kenya da Malawi.

Yankuna na Yankin Sin

Kasar Sin ita ce wurin haifuwar shayi. Wannan kasar tana samar da nau'o'in shayi fiye da sauran, kuma yana samar da shayi na kothodox fiye da kowane. Wadannan yankunan shayi na kasar Sin suna cikin lardunan:

• Anhui
• Fujian
• Guangdong
• Guangxi
• Jiangsu
• Jiangxi
• Yunnan
• Zhejiang

An san larduna da yankuna daban-daban, har ma da garuruwa don samar da nau'o'i daban daban. Alal misali, yankuna daban-daban na Yunnan suna da masaniya a kan kudan zuma da dian hong (aka 'Yunnan shayi na shayi '), kuma ana iya sanin garuruwa daban-daban a Fujian don shayi da shayi .

Ƙungiyoyin Lissafi na Indiya

Yankunan yankuna na Indiya sune Darjeeling , Assam da Nilgiri / Na cikin (a cikin wannan tsari). Sauran yankuna sun hada da Dooars, Sikkim, Terai, Himchal Pradesh (ciki har da Kangra da Mandi) da Travancore / Kerala.

Yayinda yake magana, Darjeeling teas yana zama asalin kiristanci tare da dandano mai ban sha'awa da kuma aromas. Ma'aikata sun kasance masu ƙarfin hali da tannic, kuma ana cinye su da bitun madara da / ko sukari. Nilgiris sukan kasance da m da tsabta.

Yankuna na Yammacin Japan

Babban magungunan shayi na Japan sun hada da Kyushu, Shikoku da kudancin Honshu.

Ƙananan wuraren da ke cikin Honshu sun hada da Shizuoka (wani yanki da ke tsakanin Pacific Ocean da Mount Fuji), inda aka samar da yawan shayi na kasar, da kuma Uji (a cikin Kyoto Prefecture), inda wasu mafi girma a Japan suna girma.

Ko da kuwa yankin, kusan dukkanin shayi da aka samar a Japan shine koreren shayi . (Akwai ƙananan yawan shayi na shayi da wani irin kayan shayi da aka yi a matsayin sabon abu ko kuma na al'ada, amma wannan ba shi da kyau idan aka kwatanta da yawancin kore shayi a can.)

Yankuna na Yankin Kudancin Amirka da Tsakiya

Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador da Guatemala duk suna samar da shayi. Mafi yawancin shi an haɗuwa cikin kayan kwalliyar kwalliya, amma akwai wasu kayan shayi na kothodox a Bolivia da Guatemala. Kusan dukkan shayi da shayi aka samar baƙi, ko da yake mawallafin marubuci Jane Pettigrew ya ce Bolivia ta samar da wani shayi mai sha a lokacin hira da na yi da ita.

Sri Lanka Tea Production Regions

Tsohon da aka sani da Ceylon , Sri Lanka ya zama dan wasa mafi girma a cikin shayi a bayyane bayan da amfanin gona na kofi ya ɓace a 1869. Tsibirin ya ci gaba da samar da mafi yawan al'amuran kothodox a yau. Yankunan shayi na Sri Lanka sun hada da:

• Badulla
• Dimbulla

• Galle
• Haputalle
• Kandy
• Maturata
• Nuwara Eliya
• Ratnapura
• Ruhuna
• Uda Pussellawa
• Uva

Mafi yawan yankuna sune Dimbulla, Nuwara Eliya, da Uva.

Yankuna na Taiwan

Tsohon da aka sani da suna Formosa, Taiwan an san shi ne sosai saboda tsohuwar yanayi , ciki har da katako, wanda wasu suna rarraba a matsayin koreren teas saboda an hana su da kyau. Yankunan Tea a Taiwan suna hade da duwatsu. A gaskiya, "shan," wanda ya bayyana a yawancin sunayen yankuna, na nufin "dutse" ko "tuddai." Kowane yanki an san shi ne don daban-daban.

• Ali Shan (aka 'Alishan' or 'A Li Shan')
• Hsinchu
• Kaohsiung
• Li Shan (aka Lishan)
• Nantou
• Shan Lin Xi (aka Shanlinxi)
• Taipei (da kusa da Muzha da Maokong)
• Wen Shan / Ping Lin
• Yushan

Ƙungiyoyin Ciniki na Amurka

Ana samar da takarda a ƙananan ƙananan yara a Hawaii, Washington, Oregon, South Carolina da Alabama.

Hawaii ta zama sananne ne game da samfurori masu samarwa. South Carolina an san shi ne da gonar Bigelow.

Roy Fong na kotun koli na ketare ta sayi ketare a waje da San Francisco tare da niyyar bunkasa shayi a can. Bisa ga cewa San Francisco ya sha abin da Seattle ya yi kofi a cikin shekarun 1990, wannan zai iya kasancewa babban abu a cikin masana'antar shayi na sana'a.

Sauran Yankuna na Asiya Asiya

• Bangladesh - Wadannan su ne mafi yawa baki. Akwai motsi ga cinikayya na Kasuwanci da kuma samar da kwayoyin halitta.
• Indonesia - Java da Sumatra yawanci suna samar da teasan teas, amma kuma suna yin wasu CTC teas da oolongs.
• Iran - Mafi yawan shayi na shayi na Iran yana cinyewa a cikin Iran.
• Malaysia - Baya ga samar da wasu teas, Malaysia an san shi ne saboda ƙididdiga na kasar Sin da kuma tsohuwar shekaru.
• Nepal - kwanan nan Nepal ya fara samar da wasu bishiyoyi marasa kyau wadanda ba su da cikakkiyar samfurori wadanda suke kama da abincin da ke makwabta, Darjeeling.
• Rasha da wasu ƙasashe da suke cikin tsohon Amurka
• Koriya ta Kudu - Artisanal kore teas daga Koriya ta Kudu a halin yanzu suna samun biyan kuɗi a kasuwar ta musamman na Amurka. Mafi kyawun mutane yawanci sukan sanya su a tsaunukan tsaunuka.
• Tibet
• Tailandia - Wasu 'yan tsiraru na Taiwan suna sake komawa Thailand don ƙananan ƙasa da kuma farashin aiki. Da 'yan fara fara kirkiro mai kyau a can.
• Vietnam - Bayan samar da mafi yawan samfurori a cikin shekaru masu yawa, wasu masu samar da kayan aiki yanzu suna da kyau.

Sauran Yankuna na Tea

• Australia
• Azores - Wannan ɓangare na Portugal ya girma shuke-shuke na shayi a waje don samar da koren da baki daga tun 1878.
• Jojiya - Wannan ƙasar Euras ta samar da kananan batutuwa masu launin fata wadanda aka yi wa jama'a a cikin shahararrun shayi ta gari ta hanyar mai ba da shawara da shayi mai suna Nigel Mellican.
• Italiya
• New Zealand ta samar da sabon layi mai suna "Zealong.".
• Papua New Guinea
• Turkey
• Ƙasar Ingila - Tea yana girma a greenhouses kuma yana sayar da kudade mai yawa.